Surrogacy is an authenticated process of assisted reproduction. Within the process, the intended parents work with gestational surrogate or substitute. This substitution profile actually carries and cares for the baby till the baby is brought to the world. Service of these people is required when the original people or any one of the parents is unable to bear the responsibility due to some physical resistivity.
Any practice of surrogacy has been banned in India since 2015. In this year, the Government of India has prohibited the practice of substitution in the birth-giving process for citizens of alien countries. The law has refurbished itself with a clause that states that only Indian intended parents whose marital life has crossed the formal waiting period of 5 years.
Surrogacy Process:
The first thing that needs consideration is to evaluate the situation and decide whether surrogacy is the right option. The weight-age of emotion in the long journey ahead must be proportionately measured The willing parent must consult surrogacy laws and make an appropriate assessment of the underlined prodigies and constraints too. If the laws and bylaws mentioned seeming too much dissatisfactory, the various organizations running surrogacy consultancy or lawyers defending the cases of surrogacy could be consulted.
Types of surrogacy
Surrogacy is of two types. While one is termed as traditional surrogacy, the other has been given the name of gestational surrogacy.
In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate mother is related to one of the intended parents. Therefore, this type of surrogacy is due to provide a genetic link. While the intended parents belong to same-sex, single or heterosexual couple and the woman cannot use her uterus, traditional surrogacy might help them get the most desired genetic link
In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate mother is chosen from outside and any fear arising from the genetic link is completely evacuated. This type of surrogacy allows numerous mother to become related to their individual child. Gestational surrogacyis basically a technique that is popularly known as In Vitro Fertilization or IVF. These latest technologies help to gather eggs from the mother and fertilize these with sperm from the father and finally place the entire thing in the uterus of the mother engaged for surrogacy.The replacement has to carry the baby till the time of birth. Therefore, she has no genetic tie-ups with the child since the egg that is used would be different from hers.
FAQs or frequently asked questions on Surrogacy
The surrogate mother is normally demanded by the following people:
- Persons struggled for parenting without success
- Single parents
- Couples belonging to similar sex
- Persons physically unable to safe carrying of pregnancy.
The surrogate mother does not have any legal claim over the baby. Gestational surrogacy is thus highly recommended in countries like US. For the same reason, hiring traditional surrogate is also thought unethical under US legislation.
The entire amount is divided in terms of the expected period and can be paid in equated monthly instalments.
The entire process takes around six months. However, time is dependent upon several factors. This includes the timing for searching an appropriate surrogate mother. While the surrogate becomes pregnant after the first transfer of the embryo, the process might take a whole year.